2026 PRICE SNAPSHOT
Marble vs porcelain cost in Dubai: compare the same scope
The price gap is smaller at the entry level and much wider once you move into premium natural marble.
Arifeen Marble’s current tile installation cost UAE guide places porcelain supply + installation around AED 70–180/m² and natural stone / marble around AED 120–400/m² for ordinary packages. These ranges assume a defined product and a reasonably standard scope; large slabs, elaborate patterns and luxury marble need separate pricing.
Material selection is the major divider. Current Arifeen Marble guidance puts lower-cost marble around AED 180–250/m², mid-range imported marble around AED 300–450/m² and luxury Italian marble around AED 600–1,200+/m² material-only. That is why a premium marble quotation can sit far above the broad AED 120–400/m² natural-stone package.
| Cost layer | Porcelain | Marble / natural stone |
|---|---|---|
| Supply + install, standard scope | AED 70–180/m² | AED 120–400/m² |
| Material tier | Usually included in package allowance | AED 180–250 lower-cost; AED 300–450 mid-range; AED 600–1,200+ luxury Italian |
| Labour only | AED 25–55/m² standard tile | AED 45–55/m² straightforward large-format / stone |
| Old floor removal | AED 50+/m² | AED 50+/m² |
| Levelling / screed | AED 20–40/m² | AED 20–40/m² |
| Bathroom waterproofing | AED 30–50/m² or ~AED 1,500/project | Same waterproofing requirement below the finish |
Budgeting ranges are not a quotation. Tile size, slab thickness, access, skirting, patterns, polishing, sealing, substrate repairs and actual material stock can move the final rate.
MATERIAL DIFFERENCE
You are comparing manufactured consistency with natural geological variation
Porcelain and marble can look similar in photographs, but they behave very differently once you live with them.
True porcelain is a ceramic tile manufactured to very low water absorption. Industry standards define porcelain as tile with water absorption of 0.5% or less. That density makes it a practical choice for wet, busy and easy-clean spaces, provided the selected tile is actually rated for the intended application.
Marble is natural metamorphic stone. Its veining, colour changes, fissures and mineral movement are part of the material rather than a printed pattern. If you are choosing the best marble type Dubai, assess the exact slab or tile lot rather than relying only on the trade name, because two bundles of the same marble can look noticeably different.
| Characteristic | Porcelain | Natural marble |
|---|---|---|
| Pattern | Manufactured / printed; repeat controlled by product series | Unique natural variation; no two pieces are identical |
| Water absorption | ≤0.5% for true porcelain | Varies by stone; generally more absorbent than porcelain |
| Acid sensitivity | Tile body generally not acid-etched like calcitic marble | Calcitic marble can etch from acids such as lemon or vinegar |
| Refinishing | Surface is not re-honed like stone | Can often be honed and repolished |
| Replacement matching | Depends on batch and product availability | Depends on remaining stock and natural vein / colour match |
WORKED BUDGET 01
Example: 100 m² villa floor before skirting and special details
A worked example makes the difference between headline rates and actual renovation planning much clearer.
For a 100 m² net floor, standard porcelain at AED 70–180/m² gives a base supply-and-install allowance of AED 7,000–18,000. A standard natural-stone package at AED 120–400/m² gives AED 12,000–40,000. If you select luxury Italian marble, the material alone at AED 600–1,200+/m² is already AED 60,000–120,000+ before specialist fixing and any premium finishing.
On a renovation, add substrate work separately. Removing the old finish at AED 50+/m² adds at least AED 5,000, while levelling at AED 20–40/m² adds AED 2,000–4,000 if required.
| 100 m² scenario | Base floor allowance | With removal + levelling |
|---|---|---|
| Standard porcelain | AED 7,000–18,000 | Approx. AED 14,000–27,000+ |
| Standard marble / natural stone package | AED 12,000–40,000 | Approx. AED 19,000–49,000+ |
| Luxury Italian marble material + basic labour | AED 64,500–125,500+ | Approx. AED 71,500–134,500+ before special finishing |
The luxury line combines AED 600–1,200+/m² marble material with AED 45–55/m² straightforward stone-fixing labour. Actual procurement also needs cutting and wastage, while skirting, fabrication, polishing and difficult access may be additional.
ROOM-BY-ROOM
Which is the best flooring for a Dubai villa?
We would not specify the same material automatically in every room.
A villa has several different performance zones. Formal reception areas reward visual richness, while kitchens, family bathrooms, utility rooms and outdoor spaces punish finishes that demand constant attention. The most practical approach is to decide by exposure and lifestyle first, then coordinate colour and format so the house still feels unified.
If you search for marble or tiles UAE homes, the useful answer is a zoning plan rather than a universal winner. Porcelain can carry the daily workload, while marble is reserved for the places where its real veining has the highest visual impact.
| Villa area | Our practical default | Choose the other material when… |
|---|---|---|
| Entrance foyer | Marble if this is the statement space | Choose porcelain for very high traffic or minimal maintenance |
| Formal living / majlis | Either | Use marble for luxury; porcelain for consistency and easy care |
| Family living | Porcelain | Use marble if occupants accept scratches, etches and refinishing |
| Kitchen floor | Porcelain | Use marble only with realistic stain / etch expectations |
| Bathrooms | Porcelain floor; either on walls | Use marble with tested slip finish and correct wet-area system |
| Stairs | Marble for premium architectural finish | Use porcelain where budget / maintenance dominates |
| Balcony / pool approach | Exterior-rated porcelain | Use stone only when explicitly suitable for exterior exposure |
| Feature wall | Marble | Use porcelain slab for lower maintenance and predictable matching |
BATHROOMS
Porcelain is the easier bathroom floor; marble is the more demanding luxury option
Water resistance, slip resistance and waterproofing are three separate issues.
For family bathrooms, true porcelain is usually our practical first choice because its tile body has very low water absorption. That does not replace waterproofing beneath the finish: showers and wet zones still need a properly designed substrate, falls, membrane and drain detailing.
Marble can be used successfully in bathrooms, particularly on walls and in premium master suites, but the finish must be chosen for the actual wet condition. Dubai Building Code requires non-slippery wet-area surfaces and a PTV of 45 or more for showers and swimming-pool areas. Our detailed bathroom marble tiles Dubai guide explains the wet-area build-up; smaller details such as a marble tray can then coordinate with the main stone palette.
| Bathroom question | Porcelain | Marble |
|---|---|---|
| Tile body water absorption | Very low for true porcelain | Stone-dependent; requires material-specific care |
| Shower-floor slip | Select tested wet-area finish | Select tested finish; polished stone may be unsuitable |
| Waterproofing below | Still required | Still required |
| Soap / cleaner tolerance | Generally easier | Avoid acidic or aggressive stone-incompatible cleaners |
| Visual result | Consistent marble-look available | Unique natural veining |
KITCHENS
For a working kitchen floor, porcelain normally wins on practicality
The kitchen combines spills, food acids, dropped objects, grease and frequent cleaning.
Porcelain is usually the simpler floor because it does not react to lemon juice, vinegar or tomato in the same way calcitic marble can. Marble remains a valid design choice, but you must be comfortable with etching, possible staining and the fact that the finish may develop a lived-in patina rather than staying showroom-perfect.
Flooring should also be coordinated with kitchen countertops instead of selected in isolation. If the renovation includes new tops, compare the separate kitchen countertop installation cost dubai before using the entire stone budget on the floor; a calm porcelain floor can sometimes give a dramatic countertop more visual space.
| Kitchen priority | Better fit |
|---|---|
| Lowest routine maintenance | Porcelain |
| Natural one-off veining | Marble |
| Resistance to acidic food spills | Porcelain |
| Ability to re-hone / repolish surface | Marble |
| Very consistent colour across large area | Porcelain |
| Luxury stone statement / patina accepted | Marble |
FORMAL INTERIORS
Living rooms and entrances are where marble earns its premium most clearly
A villa entrance or majlis can justify a material choice that would be excessive in a utility room.
Natural marble is strongest when the floor itself is part of the architecture. Large pieces, border work, directionally laid veins and contrasting stone can create depth that printed porcelain cannot fully reproduce. Warm beige marble often suits broad villa floors because it can visually soften minor day-to-day dust, while a dark accent such as armani grey marble can be used selectively for borders or feature areas.
Porcelain is still attractive for formal rooms when you want large-format continuity without stone maintenance. Premium marble-look ranges can give a strong visual effect, but inspect several tile faces before ordering so you understand pattern repetition and the way joins will read across the room.
| Design objective | Marble approach | Porcelain approach |
|---|---|---|
| Classic luxury | Real beige / white stone with coordinated borders | Marble-look porcelain in large rectified format |
| Contemporary contrast | Grey / dark marble used selectively | Concrete / stone-look porcelain with controlled tone |
| Minimal grout | Large stone pieces subject to slab / tile limits | Large-format porcelain; substrate flatness becomes critical |
| Future refinishing | Can be mechanically restored | Replace damaged tile rather than re-hone the surface |
DETAILS
Stairs and transitions can stay marble even when the main floor is porcelain
A mixed-material villa looks intentional when the junction details are designed, not improvised.
Many customers choose porcelain for broad floors but keep natural marble on stairs because the tread, riser and nosing can be fabricated as architectural pieces. If that is your plan, our install marble steps Dubai guide covers per-step budgeting and edge details.
Transitions deserve the same attention. A cut-to-size marble threshold can bridge bathroom or room finishes cleanly, and natural stone window sills can carry the same stone language through openings. These details are small in area but visually obvious, so confirm thicknesses and finished floor levels before fabrication.
| Detail | Why marble works well | What to coordinate |
|---|---|---|
| Stair tread / riser | Fabricated edges and natural continuity | Nosing, slip finish, riser height, landings |
| Threshold | Clean transition between different floors | Door clearance and finished floor levels |
| Window sill | Durable architectural edge | Drip / edge, wall finish, colour match |
| Skirting | Can match floor or become a contrast | Height, joints, wall straightness |
OUTDOORS
For Dubai exteriors, exterior-rated porcelain is often the safer default
Heat alone does not decide the material; exposure, slip, movement and product rating do.
For balconies, terraces and pool approaches, choose a product explicitly rated for exterior use and verify the wet slip performance. Porcelain’s low absorption can be an advantage, but not every porcelain finish is appropriate outdoors and polished products can still be slippery.
Natural Stone Institute guidance warns that exterior marble can weather and that exterior applications are generally more limited, with white marbles used more commonly than many coloured varieties. If you want a natural-stone aesthetic outside, select the exact stone with a project-specific finish, fixing system and maintenance plan rather than treating an indoor floor specification as automatically suitable outdoors.
| Exterior check | Porcelain | Natural marble / stone |
|---|---|---|
| Exterior rating | Verify manufacturer’s area-of-use | Verify stone suitability for exposure |
| Wet slip data | Check tested value for actual finish | Check tested value for actual finish |
| Water absorption | Very low for true porcelain | Varies by stone |
| Weathering / patina | Usually more visually stable if properly rated | Natural weathering and patina should be expected |
| Movement joints / substrate | Still required | Still required |
PORCELAIN TRADE-OFFS
What are the downsides of porcelain tile?
Low maintenance does not mean zero design or installation compromises.
Porcelain is dense, so cutting and drilling are harder than with many ordinary ceramic tiles. TCNA guidance also notes that porcelain can be harder to bond and cut; the installer must use the right tools, adhesive and substrate preparation, especially for large rectified formats.
The visual limitation is authenticity. A printed marble-look tile can be excellent, but it remains a manufactured surface with a finite number of faces. If one piece chips badly, the body or glaze edge may become visible depending on the product, and a discontinued batch can be difficult to match years later.
| Porcelain downside | What it means in a villa |
|---|---|
| Harder cutting / drilling | More skill and specialist tools for clean edges and penetrations |
| Large-format flatness demand | Uneven substrates can create lippage and hollow spots |
| Pattern repetition | Marble-look faces can repeat across large areas |
| Cold / hard underfoot | Similar hard-surface feel to stone; comfort is personal |
| Wet slip varies by finish | Polished appearance is not proof of wet-area suitability |
| Product discontinuation | Keep spare tiles from the same batch for future repairs |
MARBLE TRADE-OFFS
What are the downsides of marble tile?
Most marble problems are predictable once you understand what natural calcitic stone reacts to.
Marble can scratch from sand and grit, and acidic liquids can chemically etch the polished surface. Natural Stone Institute guidance recommends neutral cleaning and warns against vinegar, lemon and other acids on calcareous stone. An impregnating sealer may improve stain resistance, but it does not make marble stain-proof or prevent acid etching.
The other cost is variation. A replacement tile may not match the original vein or tone, and natural fissures must be distinguished from actual damage. If the floor becomes dull, our marble floor polishing Dubai guide explains when a light polish is enough and when honing or grinding is required.
| Marble downside | How to manage it |
|---|---|
| Acid etching | Use pH-neutral stone-safe cleaning and wipe spills quickly |
| Sand abrasion | Use entrance mats and frequent dry dust removal |
| Staining risk | Assess whether an impregnating sealer benefits the selected stone |
| Natural variation | Approve the actual lot / dry layout before installation |
| Ongoing refinishing | Budget periodic professional care based on condition |
| Wet slip | Specify and verify the actual finish rather than assuming honed = safe |
OWNERSHIP COST
Marble costs more to maintain, but it can also be mechanically restored
The long-term comparison is not simply maintenance versus no maintenance.
Porcelain does not need marble polishing or stone impregnator on the tile body. Your ongoing attention is mainly cleaning, grout, silicone or movement joints and occasional tile replacement. Marble adds stone-specific care, but it also has a valuable advantage: many scratches, dull areas and etches can be corrected by professional honing and repolishing instead of replacing the whole floor.
Our current marble maintenance Dubai guide recommends condition-based care rather than automatically sealing on a fixed calendar. For budgeting, our polishing guidance uses roughly AED 15–50/m² for routine polishing and AED 60–150+/m² when deeper grinding or restoration is required.
| Future task | Porcelain | Marble |
|---|---|---|
| Routine cleaning | Simple tile-compatible cleaning | pH-neutral stone-safe cleaning |
| Tile / body sealing | Normally not required for true porcelain body | May benefit from impregnator depending on stone / use |
| Routine polishing | Not applicable | About AED 15–50/m² planning range |
| Deep surface restoration | Replace or repair affected tile / grout | About AED 60–150+/m² for deeper correction |
| Etch correction | Not a calcitic etch issue | May require honing / polishing |
| Grout / joints | Maintain as needed | Maintain as needed |
INSTALLATION
Both materials need a flat substrate; marble adds stone-specific handling
A cheap installation can erase the performance advantage of an expensive material.
Standard porcelain is easier to budget, but large-format porcelain is not automatically easy to install. The substrate must be flat, the adhesive must suit a dense tile body, and the team needs the right handling and cutting equipment. Natural marble adds vein selection, colour-sensitive fixing materials, fragile edges, possible sealing, final polishing and a greater consequence if a piece breaks.
If you need specialist marble installation in dubai, ask how the installer will set out the floor, handle natural variation, select adhesive, control lippage and protect the finished surface. When comparing teams, our marble contractor Dubai checklist helps you compare the scope rather than choosing only by the lowest square-metre rate.
| Installation issue | Porcelain | Marble |
|---|---|---|
| Substrate flatness | Critical, especially large format | Critical |
| Cutting | Dense tile needs suitable diamond tooling | Stone needs chip-conscious cutting and edge finishing |
| Dry layout | Useful for pattern / face distribution | Strongly recommended for vein and colour distribution |
| Adhesive selection | Must suit dense porcelain and substrate | Must also avoid staining or discolouration risks |
| Final surface work | Usually grout, clean and protect | May include honing, polishing and sealing |
RENOVATION
Do not choose the new finish before you know what is happening under the old floor
Substrate condition can change the budget more than the difference between two mid-range finishes.
A villa renovation can hide hollow tiles, weak screed, cracks, level differences and moisture problems. If the existing marble is structurally sound, it may be cheaper and less disruptive to restore it than demolish it. Use our repair or replace marble floor UAE guide before assuming replacement is necessary.
If demolition is required, budget it separately at roughly AED 50+/m² and allow AED 20–40/m² for levelling where the substrate needs correction. A new porcelain finish does not solve a moving or hollow substrate; a new marble floor will fail for the same reason if the underlying defect is ignored.
| Existing condition | Likely decision |
|---|---|
| Sound marble, mainly dull or scratched | Assess restoration first |
| Hollow / loose finish over sound substrate | Remove affected finish and inspect before re-tiling |
| Cracked or weak screed | Repair substrate before either material |
| Major level problems | Price screeding or levelling before selecting final system |
| Complete design change | Replacement may be justified despite sound stone |
WALLS & SLABS
On a feature wall, the comparison shifts back toward appearance
A wall is not exposed to chair legs, sand, spilled coffee and constant foot traffic.
Natural marble is particularly compelling on living-room or entrance feature walls because the veining can be planned as a composition. For a mirrored statement, see our book matched marble wall Dubai guide; genuine consecutive slabs create a natural pattern that printed porcelain only imitates.
Porcelain slabs are a strong alternative when you want larger pieces, predictable repeatability and easier routine cleaning. Arifeen Marble’s current wall guide places living-room feature-wall packages around AED 150–350/m² in common specifications, while custom decorative fixing can reach AED 180–400+/m² fixing-only depending on complexity. Premium marble material can sit well above those general wall-package ranges.
| Feature-wall priority | Better fit |
|---|---|
| Unique geology / one-off slab composition | Natural marble |
| Lower maintenance | Porcelain slab |
| Precise repeated mirror print | Porcelain bookmatch design |
| True consecutive-slab bookmatching | Natural marble |
| Lower / more predictable material budget | Usually porcelain |
| Highest natural-stone luxury potential | Marble |
MATERIAL PALETTE
Do not limit the villa palette to white marble versus white porcelain
Colour and texture can solve practical problems as effectively as switching material families.
If bright white marble feels too demanding, warmer stone can be more forgiving visually in busy interiors. Travertine, cream stone and darker accents all change how dust, wear and minor marks read. Porcelain can reproduce many of those tones while keeping a manufactured, lower-absorption body.
For natural-stone alternatives, compare the look and filling or finish requirements of travertine rather than treating it as identical to marble. A silver travertine palette can create a cooler linear look, while travertine marble references are useful when you are evaluating warmer textured stone. The final choice should still be checked against the room, finish and maintenance plan.
| Look you want | Natural-stone direction | Porcelain direction |
|---|---|---|
| Warm neutral | Beige / cream marble or travertine | Warm marble-look / limestone-look porcelain |
| Cool grey | Grey marble / silver-toned travertine | Grey stone-look porcelain |
| Bright luxury | White marble | Calacatta / Statuario-look porcelain |
| Dark contemporary | Dark marble accent | Dark stone-look porcelain |
| Textured outdoor feel | Suitable natural stone with tested finish | Exterior-rated textured porcelain |
SPECIAL AREAS
Some spaces need a flooring-system decision before a surface-material decision
Plant rooms, offices and service zones may have requirements that do not fit ordinary bonded villa flooring.
If a project includes spaces where electrical or mechanical services need regular access below the floor, a raised floor system may be more appropriate than bonding either marble or porcelain directly to the slab. That is a different construction system and should be coordinated before finish thicknesses are finalised.
The same principle applies to thresholds, lift lobbies, ramps and other transition zones. Decide the substrate, load, access and finished level first; then select the surface that meets those conditions.
| Special zone | Decision before material selection |
|---|---|
| Service / technical room | Need for underfloor access |
| Ramp / inclined floor | Slip requirement and slope |
| Lift lobby | Finished level, traffic and door clearances |
| External threshold | Water management and differential movement |
LOCATION
Dubai villa pricing can sit above nearby emirates because access and operating conditions differ
Location changes logistics, but material specification still matters more than postcode alone.
Arifeen Marble’s 2026 installation guide notes that Dubai and Abu Dhabi generally sit toward the higher end of UAE fixing rates, while many Sharjah and Ajman labour or package rates can be roughly 10–20% lower. The gap can disappear on difficult projects once travel, tower access, premium formats or specialist work are included.
If you are comparing a Dubai quotation with marble contracting sharjah, make sure both scopes use the same measured area, product grade, preparation, handling, fixing materials and finishing. A cheaper regional labour figure does not make a different material specification equivalent.
| Price driver | Why it matters |
|---|---|
| Building / community access | Loading times, permits, parking and working-hour restrictions |
| Material location | Delivery distance and slab handling |
| Project size | Small areas carry fixed mobilisation costs |
| Format | Large slabs and tight joints demand more handling and flatness |
| Preparation | Demolition, screed repair and waterproofing can outweigh location difference |
DECISION FILTER
Answer these five questions before you choose
Your answers usually make the material decision obvious without relying on showroom preference alone.
Start with use: is this a formal room or a hard-working family zone? Next, decide whether natural variation and patina are desirable or whether you want a highly consistent finish. Then set a complete installed budget, not just a tile purchase budget.
The fourth question is maintenance tolerance. If you do not want pH-neutral cleaning, periodic stone care or visible etching, porcelain is the safer fit. Finally, decide how long you expect the finish to remain and whether you value marble’s ability to be mechanically restored later.
| Question | If your answer is… | Lean toward |
|---|---|---|
| Is the area wet, busy or spill-prone? | Yes, heavily | Porcelain |
| Is unique natural veining a major design goal? | Yes | Marble |
| Is the installed budget tightly capped? | Yes | Porcelain |
| Will you accept specialist stone maintenance? | No | Porcelain |
| Do you want a surface that can be re-honed / repolished? | Yes | Marble |
| Is the project mixed-use across many rooms? | Yes | Consider a hybrid specification |
OUR PRACTICAL SPEC
A balanced Dubai villa specification: porcelain for workload, marble for impact
This is the combination we would discuss first for a family villa that wants luxury without turning every room into a maintenance project.
Use durable porcelain through family living, kitchen floors, utility rooms and children’s bathrooms. Keep the palette quiet and consistent so the material reads as intentional rather than as a compromise. In premium zones, introduce natural marble at the foyer, formal majlis, main staircase, master bathroom walls, vanity surrounds or one feature wall.
Stone details can then tie the two systems together. Matching skirting, a threshold, a stair landing or a small accent can carry the natural material through the house without paying premium stone rates across every square metre. This hybrid approach also gives you a clearer maintenance plan: high-workload floors stay simple, while the stone areas receive targeted care.
| Zone | Suggested material | Reason |
|---|---|---|
| Foyer | Marble | Maximum visual impact at limited area |
| Family living | Porcelain | Daily durability and easy maintenance |
| Formal majlis | Marble or premium porcelain | Choose by design priority |
| Kitchen floor | Porcelain | Spill and acid practicality |
| Master bath walls | Marble | Luxury without full floor exposure |
| Children / guest bath floor | Porcelain | Simpler maintenance and wet-use practicality |
| Main stairs | Marble | Architectural focal point |
| Balcony / pool approach | Exterior-rated porcelain | Predictable low absorption and product testing |
BEFORE YOU BUY
Ask for these details before paying for either material
A beautiful sample tells you almost nothing about the installation risk.
For porcelain, request exact size, thickness, rectification, finish, batch, number of printed faces, wet slip data where relevant and manufacturer area-of-use. Keep spare pieces from the same batch after installation.
For marble, inspect the actual lot or slabs, confirm thickness and finish, identify filled or resined areas, approve vein direction, understand natural fissures and ask how the installer will handle sealing and final finishing. Coordinate the floor, skirting, thresholds, stairs and wall details before fabrication so thicknesses and colours do not fight each other.
| Before ordering porcelain | Before ordering marble |
|---|---|
| Confirm true porcelain / technical sheet | Approve actual slab or tile lot |
| Check wet slip rating for wet areas | Check finish and wet slip rating |
| Review print faces / repeats | Review vein movement and colour variation |
| Confirm batch / calibre | Confirm thickness and fabrication details |
| Keep spare matching tiles | Keep useful offcuts / spare pieces where practical |
| Confirm substrate / adhesive compatibility | Confirm substrate, adhesive, sealing and finishing method |
RESEARCH & SOURCES
What this Dubai villa comparison is based on
The recommendations combine current UAE pricing with material-performance and Dubai wet-area guidance.
Pricing is indicative and should be replaced by a measured site quotation for your exact product, area and substrate. Product technical data should take priority over broad material assumptions, especially for wet and exterior areas.
Arifeen Marble — tile installation cost in UAE
Current reference for AED 70–180/m² porcelain supply + install, AED 120–400/m² natural stone / marble, labour-only rates, demolition, levelling and waterproofing.
View 2026 pricing →Arifeen Marble — marble material cost guidance
Current material-only planning tiers for lower-cost, mid-range imported and luxury Italian marble in the UAE.
View marble ranges →Tile Council of North America — porcelain certification
Defines porcelain tile as impervious ceramic tile with water absorption of 0.5% or less under the relevant test method.
Read porcelain definition →Natural Stone Institute — care and cleaning
Technical guidance on acidic cleaners, abrasion, stains, scratches, etching and what impregnating sealers can and cannot do.
Read stone-care guidance →Dubai Building Code — surface slip resistance
Dubai code reference for PTV requirements in wet areas, including a PTV of 45 or more for showers and swimming-pool surfaces.
Open code reference →